Isobutyramide

Isobutyramide Basic information
Product Name:Isobutyramide
Synonyms:4-(diethylamino)-2-phenylbutanenitrile;isobutyric amide;Isobutyramide,2-Methylpropionamide;VX 366;Isobutyramide,99%;Butyl aMide;Isobutyramide 99%;2-methylpropanamide isobutyramide
CAS:563-83-7
MF:C4H9NO
MW:87.12
EINECS:209-265-9
Product Categories:Amides;Building Blocks;C2 to C7;Carbonyl Compounds;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;bc0001
Mol File:563-83-7.mol
Isobutyramide Structure
Isobutyramide Chemical Properties
Melting point 127-131 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 216-220 °C (lit.)
density 1.013 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index 1.4345 (estimate)
Fp 216-220°C
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility Chloroform (Sparingly), DMSO (Slightly)
pka16.60±0.50(Predicted)
form Solid
color White to Off-White
Water Solubility Soluble in water.
LogP0.003 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference563-83-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePropanamide, 2-methyl-(563-83-7)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPropanamide, 2-methyl- (563-83-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 22
Safety Statements 24/25
WGK Germany 3
RTECS TX1475000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29241990
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
2-Methylpropionamide English
ACROS English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Isobutyramide Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertieswhite needle-like crystalline powder
UsesIsobutyramide could be a useful compound for technical applications as a component in environmentally-friendly automobile welding anti-spatter liquid.
UsesIsobutyramide plays an important role in chemical grafting of human serum albumin during the synthesis of sequentially assembled protein capsules. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and in cellular differentiation. It finds application in the transcription of human gamma-globin gene and murine embryonic epsilon(y)-globin gene. Further, it is in the treatment of beta-thalassemia and sickle cell disease.
DefinitionChEBI: Isobutyramide is a carboximidic acid.
ApplicationIsobutyramide was used for chemical grafting of human serum albumin during the synthesis of sequentialy assembled protein capsules.
Isobutyramide plays an important role in chemical grafting of human serum albumin during the synthesis of sequentially assembled protein capsules. It is used in pharmaceutical manufacturing and in cellular differentiation. It finds application in the transcription of human gamma-globin gene and murine embryonic epsilon(y)-globin gene. Further, it is in the treatment of beta-thalassemia and sickle cell disease.
Synthesis Reference(s)Journal of the American Chemical Society, 69, p. 2058, 1947 DOI: 10.1021/ja01200a070
Biochem/physiol ActionsIsobutyramide activates transcription of human gamma-globin gene and murine embryonic epsilon(y)-globin gene. It is useful in the treatment of β-thalassemia and sickle cell disease.
Purification MethodsCrystallise the amide from acetone, *benzene, CHCl3, EtOAc or water, then dry it under vacuum over P2O5 or 99% at H2SO4, or at 70o/3hours in a desiccator. Sublime it under vacuum. [Kent & McAlvain Org Synth Coll Vol III 491 1955, Beilstein 2 H 293, 2 I 129, 2 II 262, 2 III 654, 2 IV 852.]
Isobutyrophenone 5,5-DIPHENYL-2-THIOHYDANTOIN 5-METHYL-5-PHENYLHYDANTOIN ALPHA,ALPHA-DIMETHYL-BETA-METHYLSUCCINIMIDE 1,3-Dichloro-5,5-dimethylhydantoin 5,5-Diphenylhydantoin 5,5-Dimethyloxazolidine-2,4-dione 5-(4-METHYLPHENYL)-5-PHENYLHYDANTOIN 4-BENZOYL-3-METHYL-1-PHENYL-5-PYRAZOLINONE CYTOCHALASIN E 5,5-Dimethylhydantoin 5-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-5-PHENYLHYDANTOIN ALPHA-METHYL-ALPHA-PHENYLSUCCINIMIDE 3-CARBAMOYL-PROXYL Isobutyramide 3-METHYL-2-PYRROLIDINONE 1,3-Dibromo-5,5-dimethylhydantoin Boc-D-Glutamine

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