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| | GUANOXAN SULFATE Basic information |
| | GUANOXAN SULFATE Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | >200°C (dec.) | | storage temp. | under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C | | solubility | DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly) | | form | Solid | | color | White to Off-White | | Stability: | Hygroscopic |
| | GUANOXAN SULFATE Usage And Synthesis |
| Originator | Envacar,Pfizer | | Uses | Antihypertensive. | | Uses | Guanoxan is a sympatholytic drug related to Guanethidine (G815000). Guanoxan is used in the treatment of hypertension. | | Manufacturing Process | 2 Methods of producing of 2-guanidinemethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine:
1. 3.3 parts by weight of 2-aminomethyl-1,4-benzodioxane and 2.78 parts by
weight of S-methylisothiouronium sulfate were dissolved in 20 parts by
volume of water, and the resulting aqueous solution was heated under reflux
for 3 h. At the end of this time, the solvent was removed by means of
evaporation under reduced pressure and the residue so obtained dissolved in
a minimum amount of fresh water and treated with charcoal. Upon filtration,
there was obtained a clear filtrate which, on standing, soon afforded pure
crystals of di(2-guanidinomethyl-1,4-benzodioxane)sulfate, melting point
204°-205°C.
The base 2-guanidinemethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine may be obtained
by reaction of di(2-guanidinomethyl-1,4-benzodioxane)sulfate with, for
example, sodium hydroxide.
2. o-Dihydroxybenzene reacted with epichlorhydrine in the presence sodium
hydroxide and 2-hydroxymethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine was obtained.
To solution of 2-hydroxymethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine thionylchloride
was added to give 2-chlormethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine.
2-Chloromethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine reacted with benzylamine to
produced 2-benzylaminomethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine, which was
reduced at the presence of hydrogen and Pd-C (catalyst) to 2-aminomethyl-
2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine.
2-Aminomethyl-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine was treated by Smethylisothiouronium sulfate and there was produced 2-guanidinemethyl-2,3-
dihydro-1,4-benzodioxine. | | Brand name | Envacar (Pfizer). | | Therapeutic Function | Antihypertensive |
| | GUANOXAN SULFATE Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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