|  | |  |  | Methyl pyruvate Basic information | 
|  |  | Methyl pyruvate Chemical Properties | 
 | Melting point | -22 °C |  | Boiling point | 134-137 °C (lit.) |  | density | 1.13 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.) |  | refractive index | n20/D 1.404(lit.) |  | Fp | 103 °F |  | storage temp. | 2-8°C |  | solubility | ethanol: soluble1.1g/10 mL, clear, colorless to almost colorless |  | form | liquid |  | color | Yellow |  | Water Solubility | Soluble in chloroform, methanol, ether, alcohol. Slightly soluble in water. |  | Merck | 14,8021 |  | BRN | 1361953 |  | LogP | -0.159 (est) |  | CAS DataBase Reference | 600-22-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |  | NIST Chemistry Reference | Propanoic acid, 2-oxo-, methyl ester(600-22-6) | 
| Hazard Codes | Xi,F |  | Risk Statements | 10 |  | Safety Statements | 23-24/25-16 |  | RIDADR | UN 3272 3/PG 3 |  | WGK Germany | 3 |  | F | 10-21 |  | HazardClass | 3 |  | PackingGroup | III |  | HS Code | 29183000 | 
|  |  | Methyl pyruvate Usage And Synthesis | 
 | Chemical Properties | Methyl pyruvate is a clear, light yellow, and flammable
liquid. |  | Uses | Methyl pyruvate may be used to investigate the adsorption and reactivity of methyl pyruvate on Pt{111}. It may be used in the preparation of dimethyl 2,3-dimethylenebutanedioate. |  | Uses | Methyl Pyruvate acts as a potent secretagogue used in the study of stimulus-secretion coupling. Also used in the preparation of quinoxalines as dual phoosphodiesterase 2/10 (PDE2/10) inhibitors. It increases free calcium ion concentration in the cytosol of pancreatic cells. It is used in the preparation of dimethyl 2,3-dimethylenebutanedioate. |  | Preparation | Methyl pyruvate has been prepared from the silver salt of pyruvic acid and methyl iodide; from the free acid, by the ethanol-vapor method without a catalyst, by azeotropic removal of the water produced by the reaction of methanol in the presence of p-toluenesulfonic acid (the present method), and by refluxing with methanol in ethylene dichloride using ethanesulfonic acid as a catalyst (73% yield). Pyruvic esters have also been prepared by the catalytic dehydrogenation of lactic acid esters and by the oxidation of ethyl lactate with potassium permanganate. DOI: 10.15227/orgsyn.024.0072
 |  | Definition | ChEBI: Methyl pyruvate is a pyruvate ester resultinf grom the formal condensation of the carboxy group of pyruvic acid with the hydroxy group of methanol. It is a pyruvate ester and a methyl ester. It derives from a pyruvic acid. |  | General Description | Methyl pyruvate is a pyruvic ester. Surface conditions during Pt/silica EUROPT-1 modified by cinchonidine catalyzed by enantioselective hydrogenation of methyl pyruvate to R-(+)-methyl lactate were investigated. Enantioselective hydrogenation of methyl pyruvate over finely dispersed polyvinylpyrrolidone-stabilized and the corresponding alumina-supported iridium clusters modified with cinchonidine was studied. The molecular orientation and conformation of methyl pyruvate on Ni(111) surface has been investigated in the temperature range 105-220K. Methyl pyruvate is reported to stimulate insulin secretion in vitro and in vivo. | 
|  |  | Methyl pyruvate Preparation Products And Raw materials | 
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