Garlic oil

Garlic oil Basic information
Product Name:Garlic oil
Synonyms:FEMA 2503;GARLIC;GARLIC OIL, CHINESE;GARLIC OIL, MEXICAN;Garlic, ext.;ALLIUM SATIVUM (GARLIC) BULB EXTRACT;Allium sativum bulbs;Garlicextract/Allicin
CAS:8008-99-9
MF:C6H10S3
MW:178.3386
EINECS:232-371-1
Product Categories:Improve Organism Immunity;Alphabetical Listings;Essential OilsFlavors and Fragrances;Flavors and Fragrances;G-H
Mol File:8008-99-9.mol
Garlic oil Structure
Garlic oil Chemical Properties
Boiling point 150-208 °C
density 1.083 g/mL at 25 °C
refractive index n20/D 1.575
Fp 47 °C
solubility Chloroform, Methanol (Slightly)
form Oil
color Clear Colourless
Odorat 0.10 % in propylene glycol. garlic
Odor Typegarlic
InChIInChI=1S/C6H10S3/c1-2-3-4-5(7)6(8)9/h2,7-9H,1,3-4H2
InChIKeyXGYVEKBQAPYNLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESC(/S)(\S)=C(/S)\CCC=C
EPA Substance Registry SystemGarlic, ext. (8008-99-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 10-22
Safety Statements 16-36
RIDADR UN 1993 3/PG 3
RTECS LX3154800
MSDS Information
Garlic oil Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesGarlic oil is obtained by steam distillation of crushed bulbs of the common garlic, Allium sativum L.; it is produced mainly in China, Mexico, India, Egypt, and, on a smaller scale, also in Europe (France,Hungary) and is a clear, reddish-orange liquid, with a strong, pungent, characteristic garlic odor.
Chemical PropertiesGarlic is an herbaceous, perennial plant of Mediterranean origin Its stalk can reach lengths of 1 m (39 in.) The plant exhibits fat, keeled leaves and is terminated by an umbellated fower cluster The bulb-like root contains several bulbils (cloves) enclosed in a common membrane The bulbs are the part used Garlic has a pungent, acrid, aromatic, garlic-like odor In addition to the natural form, garlic is marketed as minced dehydrated garlic; garlic powder, which is ground dehydrated cloves; garlic salt, which is garlic powder mixed with table salt, and, if necessary, some edible starch to prevent caking; and oil of garlic, which is steam- distilled from crushed garlic bulbs.
OccurrenceGarlic is a perennial bulb found throughout the world
Usesgarlic oil is considered a healing oil with bacteriostatic and bactericidal action. It is incorporated into skin care formulations for skin healing and to aid in clearing problems such as eczema and acne.
DefinitionExtractives and their physically modified derivatives such as tinctures, concretes, absolutes, essential oils, oleoresins, terpenes, terpene-free fractions, distillates, residues, etc., obtained from Allium sativum, Liliaceae.
Essential oil compositionAlthough found in only small quantities, fresh garlic is a known source of several vitamins, minerals and trace elements Garlic is known to contain the highest sulfur content of any member of the allium genus The bulbs contain a colorless and odorless sulfur-containing amino acid called alliin (S-allyl-L-cysteine sulfoxide) Major chemical constituents of whole garlic include alliin (allylsulfnyl alanine), which is rapidly converted enzymatically when garlic is crushed to allicin (responsible for the characteristic odor of the essential oil and for the odor liberated from the crushed garlic clove), volatile and fatty acids, mucilage and albumin.
Taste threshold valuesTaste characteristics at 0.15 ppm: sweet, garlic, cooked brown and sauteed garlic.
General DescriptionGarlic (Allium sativum) is an herbal drug with references to medicinal properties that date back thousands of years. Of all the herbal remedies available to consumers, garlic is probably the most extensively researched.
Garlic contains a key component, alliin or S-methyl-lcysteine sulfoxide. Additionally, methiin (methylcysteine sulfoxide), cycloalliin, several γ-L-glutamyl-S-alkyl-Lcysteines, and alkyl alkanethiosulfinates are present. The tissues also contain enzymes (alliinase, peroxidase, myrosinase), as well as additional sulfur-containing compounds, ajoene, and other minor components.
Garlic itself has the highest sulfur content of all of the Allium species. When the garlic clove is crushed, the enzyme alliinase is released, and alliin is converted to allicin. Allicin gives garlic its characteristic odor and is believed to be the pharmacologically active ingredient from the herb. Alliinase will not survive the acidic environment of the stomach, so enteric-coated tablets are used. Garlic is most often studied for its lipid-lowering and antithrombotic effects. A cholesterol-lowering effect is well documented in both animals and humans. Garlic lowers serum cholesterol, triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) while increasing high-density lipoprotein (HDL).

Anticancer ResearchFor many centuries, garlic has been used to treat a range of illnesses (Gupta et al.2004). Garlic oil contains a sulphur-holding substance known as ajoene oil or allicin.This oil has been found to control cancer cell production. The anticancer activityof garlic is thus due to its high levels of organic sulphides and polysulphides. Themechanism behind the antitumour activity triggered by stimulating the lymphocytesand macrophages is that they kill cancerous cells and interfere with tumour cells’metabolism. The administration method involves taking 5–6 cloves of crushed garlic,around 5 g/day (Kapoor 2000). The crushed cloves should sit for at least 15 minto release the allinase enzyme before consumption (Shareef et al. 2016).
Garlic oil Preparation Products And Raw materials
Aluminum acetylacetonate METHYL ISOCYANOACETATE N-BUTYLISOCYANIDE DanshenP.E PHENYLSELENOL DICHLORO(ETHYLENEDIAMINE)PLATINUM(II) SALCOMINE 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL ISOCYANIDE Rose Oil COBALT(II) ACETYLACETONATE Grape Seed Extract Cupric acetylacetonate Ginkgo biloba extract TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE COBALT ETHYLENE DIAMINE CHLORIDE Benzyl isocyanide TRIS(2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL-3,5-HEPTANEDIONATO)DYSPROSIUM(III) Garlic oil

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