N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide

N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide Basic information
Product Name:N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide
Synonyms:N-HYDROXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXYLIC ACID IMIDE;N-HYDROXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXYLIMIDE;N-HYDROXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXIMIDE;N-HYDROXYBICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPT-5-ENE-2,3-DICARBOXYLIC ACID IMIDE;N-HYDROXYBICYCLO[2.2.1]HEPT-5-ENE-2,3-DICARBOXIMIDE;HONB;LABOTEST-BB LT00112336;3(2h)-dione,3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-hydroxy-7-methano-1h-isoindole-1
CAS:21715-90-2
MF:C9H9NO3
MW:179.17
EINECS:244-538-6
Product Categories:Coupling Reagent;Medical Intermediates;Biochemistry;Condensation & Active Esterification;Coupling Reactions (Peptide Synthesis);Peptide Synthesis;Synthetic Organic Chemistry
Mol File:21715-90-2.mol
N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide Structure
N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide Chemical Properties
Melting point 165-170 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 311.69°C (rough estimate)
density 1.2822 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5600 (estimate)
storage temp. Sealed in dry,2-8°C
solubility Soluble in ethanol
pka9.00±0.20(Predicted)
form Solid
color Off-White
BRN 13540
CAS DataBase Reference21715-90-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System4,7-Methano-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione, 3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-hydroxy- (21715-90-2)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29280090
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide English
ACROS English
N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionN-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide (NHD) is a compound that has antiviral activity and is used to treat HIV infections. It inhibits the reverse transcriptase enzyme in the virus, which blocks the synthesis of viral DNA. The ferroelectric properties of NHD were first observed by observing changes in its melting point when mixed with water. This property makes it useful for diagnosis purposes. In animal studies, a dose of 5 mg/kg was found to be effective against cancer cells and the drug showed no toxicity in humans at doses up to 500 mg/day. The optimal reaction conditions for NHD are pH 6 and temperature 45 degrees Celsius.
Chemical Propertieswhite to off-white crystalline powder
UsesN-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide(HONB) is used in solution-phase peptide synthesis. Used in the synthesis of enkephalin analogs.
UsesInhibits racemization in peptide synthesis using DCC as condensing agent.
UsesIt decreases racemization in peptide synthesis and inhibits formation of N-acylureas.
Purification MethodsDissolve the imide in CHCl3, filter, evaporate and recrystallise from EtOAc. IR (nujol): max 1695, 1710 and 1770 (C=O), and 3100 (OH) cm-1. The O-acetyl derivative has m 113-114o (from EtOH) with IR bands at max 1730, 1770 and 1815 cm-1 only, and the O-benzoyl derivative has m 143-144o (from propan-2-ol or *C6H6). [Bauer & Miarka J Org Chem 24 1293 1959, Fujino et al. Chem Pharm Bull Jpn 22 1857 1974]. [Beilstein 21/10 V 188.]
N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide Preparation Products And Raw materials
5-Norbornene-2-endo,3-exo-dicarboxylic acid O-Phthalimide Bismaleimide EXO-NORBORNEOL Z-ONB ENDO-N-HYDROXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXIMIDE, 97 Succinimide Dispersing agent 155 DIALIFOS N-BENZYLOXYCARBONYLOXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXIMIDE, 99 ENDO-N-HYDROXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXIMIDE 2-(5-Norborene-2,3-dicarboximido)-1,1,3,3-tetramethyluronium tetrafluoroborate N-Chlorosuccinimide N-HYDROXY-5-NORBORNENE-2,3-DICARBOXIMIDE PERFLUORO-1-BUTANESULFONATE Polyamideimide HNTU N-Hydroxy-5-norbornene-2,3-dicarboximide CHLOROPHOSPHONAZO III

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