Mepiquat chloride

Mepiquat chloride Basic information
Description References
Product Name:Mepiquat chloride
Synonyms:N,N-Dimethylpiperidiniumchoride;N,N-dimethylpiper-ridiniumchloride;Piperidinium,1,1-dimethyl-,chloride;Mepiquat chloride (DPC) 250g/L;MEPIQUAT CHLORIDE PESTANAL;MepiquatChloride(Px);mepiquat chloride (bsi,iso);1,1-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2H-pyridine
CAS:24307-26-4
MF:C7H16ClN
MW:149.66
EINECS:246-147-6
Product Categories:PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR;Heat-Resistant Polymer
Mol File:24307-26-4.mol
Mepiquat chloride Structure
Mepiquat chloride Chemical Properties
Melting point 285°C
Boiling point 245.45°C (rough estimate)
density 0.9989 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5760 (estimate)
storage temp. Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature
solubility Methanol (Slightly), Water
form neat
color Light Brown
Specific Gravity1.187
Merck 14,5857
BRN 3914089
Stability:Hygroscopic
CAS DataBase Reference24307-26-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemMepiquat chloride (24307-26-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 22-52/53
Safety Statements 61
RIDADR Not a regulated material.
WGK Germany 2
RTECS TN4939200
HS Code 29333990
Hazardous Substances Data24307-26-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 in mice, rats (mg/kg): 780, 464 orally; in rats (mg/kg): >2000 dermally (BASF Agric. Chem. Div.)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
N,N-Dimethylpiperidinium chloride English
Mepiquat chloride Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionMepiquat chloride (N, N-dimethylpiperidinium chloride), well known as PIX, is a potential systemic plant growth regulator. It is applied in cereals including wheat, oats, barley, rye, triticale and is extensively used in the cotton production. It is intended to increase yield by inhibiting gibberellic acid synthesis. The use of mepiquat chloride results in a shorter and more compact plant, lower leaf area index due to smaller leaf size and earlier maturity.
References[1] X. Ren, L. Zhang, M. Du, J. Evers, W. van der Werf, X Tian and Z. Li, Managing mepiquat chloride and plant density for optimal yield and quality of cotton, Field Crops Research, 2013, vol. 149, 1-10
[2] Amarjit Basra, Plant Growth Regulators in Agriculture and Horticulture: Their Role and Commercial Use, 2000
Chemical PropertiesWhite crystalline solid, off-white powder, or pinkish liquid. Slightly sweet, musty odor;
UsesPlant growth regulator.
UsesMepiquat Chloride is a plant growth regulator used to improve crop quality and maximize yield.
DefinitionChEBI: A quaternary ammonium salt consisting of equimolar amounts of mepiquat cations and chloride anions. A plant growth regulator, it is used in agriculture to reduce vegetative growth including sprout suppression in garlic, leeks and onions.
HazardModerately toxic by ingestion. Low toxicity by inhalation and skin contact.
Agricultural UsesHerbicide, Plant growth regulator: Registered solely for cotton, to control the growth and yield.
Trade nameBAS 083 01 W®; BAS 85559X®; MEPEX®; MEPICHLOR®; MEPPLUS®; PIX®; PONNAX®; ROQUAT®; TERPAL® (with Ethephon)
Potential ExposureA quarternary ammonium salt herbicide and plant growth regulator registered solely for use on cotton, to control growth and yield
ShippingUN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances, solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous hazardous material, Technical Name Required
IncompatibilitiesDecomposes in temperatures above 320℃. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.
Waste DisposalDo not discharge into drains or sewers. Dispose of waste material as hazardous waste using a licensed disposal contractor to an approved landfill. Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. Incineration with effluent gas scrubbing is recommended. In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Noncombustible containers should be compacted and buried under more than 16 in/40 cm. of soil. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office.
Mepiquat chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsChloroform-->Formaldehyde-->Formic acid-->Piperidine-->Chloromethane-->Glyoxylic acid-->Aluminium-nickel-->N-Methylpiperidine-->1,1-DIMETHYLPIPERIDINIUM IODIDE
Methylene Chloride Tolperisone N-BENZYLCINCHONINIUM CHLORIDE N-Benzylcinchonidinium chloride Sodium chloride Zinc chloride Ketotifen fumarate Choline chloride Mepivacaine hydrochloride Prochlorperazine SCOPOLAMINE METHYL CHLORIDE, [N-METHYL-3H] Rifampicin AMO 1618 Haloperidol Oxalyl chloride 1,3-Dimethylbarbituric acid Thionyl chloride 2-​[[(2-​ethylphenyl)​(2-​hydroxyethyl)​amino]​methyl]​-​3,​3-​difluoro-Propanenitrile

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