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| | Chloramine-T Basic information |
| | Chloramine-T Chemical Properties |
| Melting point | 167-170 °C(lit.) | | density | 1.401[at 20℃] | | vapor pressure | 0Pa at 25℃ | | storage temp. | Sealed in dry,2-8°C | | solubility | H2O: >100 mg/mL | | pka | 0.39[at 20 ℃] | | Water Solubility | 150g/L at 25℃ | | Stability: | Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. May decompose violently if heated above 130 C. May decompose on exposure to air. | | LogP | -1.3 at 20℃ | | CAS DataBase Reference | 127-65-1(CAS DataBase Reference) | | EPA Substance Registry System | Chloramine T (127-65-1) |
| | Chloramine-T Usage And Synthesis |
| Chemical Properties | white or yellow powder with a chlorine-like odour | | Uses | sterilizer, antiseptic, disinfectant, and chemical reagent in the medical and pharmaceutical fields. | | Uses | antiseptic, disinfestant, antiproliferative | | Uses | This disinfectant is for external use only, it can exterminate bacteria, viruses, fungi, spore. The action principle is that chlorine can sterilize slowly and lastingly, and also can dissolve necrotic tissue, chlorine come from hypochlorous acid which is produced by Chloramine-T solution. Apply to disinfect drinking water container,food,all kind of tableware, fruits and vegetables,and cleaning wound, mucous membrane. | | Definition | ChEBI: An organic sodium salt derivative of toluene-4-sulfonamide with a chloro substituent in place of an amino hydrogen. | | Flammability and Explosibility | Notclassified | | Safety Profile | Poison by parenteral and intravenous routes. Human mutagenic data reported. When heated to
decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-,
SOx, Na2O, and NOx. See also
SULFONATES and CHLORIDES. | | Synthesis | Chloramine-T is prepared
in 75 – 95 % yield by passing chlorine into a
sodium hydroxide solution of p-toluenesulfonamide. It is a strong electrolyte in acid
solution and a good oxidizing agent in base. It is
fairly soluble in water, and practically insoluble
in benzene, chloroform, and ether. The compound reacts readily with mustard gas to yield
a harmless crystalline sulfimide; chloramine-T
derivatives are being studied as protective agents
against poison gas.
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| | Chloramine-T Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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