Diethyl phosphite

Diethyl phosphite Basic information
Product Name:Diethyl phosphite
Synonyms:diethylacidphosphite;diethylfosfit;Ethyl phosphonate ((EtO)2HPO);Diethyl phosphite,98%;Phosphorous acid diethyl;Phosphorous acid hydrogen diethyl;Phosphonic acid diethyl;Phosphonic Acid Diethyl Ester Diethyl Phosphonate Phosphorous Acid Diethyl Ester
CAS:762-04-9
MF:C4H11O3P
MW:138.1
EINECS:212-091-6
Product Categories:Organic Building Blocks;Organic Phosphates/Phosphites;Catalysis and Inorganic Chemistry;Phosphorus Compounds;Phosphorus Precursors;organophosphorus compound;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Building Blocks;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Organic Phosphates/Phosphites;Phosphorus Compounds
Mol File:762-04-9.mol
Diethyl phosphite Structure
Diethyl phosphite Chemical Properties
Melting point -70 °C
Boiling point 50-51 °C/2 mmHg (lit.)
density 1.072 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 7hPa at 20℃
refractive index n20/D 1.407(lit.)
Fp 180 °F
form Liquid
color Colorless
Specific Gravity1.072
Water Solubility miscible (hydrolysis)
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity7: reacts slowly with moisture/water
BRN 605759
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, acid chlorides, strong bases. May decompose on exposure to moisture. Combustible.
InChIKeyMJUJXFBTEFXVKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-0.15
CAS DataBase Reference762-04-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePhosphonic acid, diethyl ester(762-04-9)
EPA Substance Registry SystemDiethyl phosphite (762-04-9)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xi
Risk Statements 36/37/38-43
Safety Statements 26-36/37/39-37/39-28-27
WGK Germany 1
RTECS TG7875000
10-13-21
TSCA Yes
HS Code 29209014
Hazardous Substances Data762-04-9(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Diethyl hydrogen phosphonate English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Diethyl phosphite Usage And Synthesis
Chemical Propertiescolourless liquid
UsesDiethyl phosphite (DEPI) is a versatile reactive intermediate used in the production of various phosphorus based substances. It may be used to prepare the nickel chloride-diethyl phosphite system, efficient catalyst for the cross-coupling reaction between various functionalized arylzinc halides and aryl bromides, triflates and activated chlorides.
It may be used:
  1. in the stereoselective synthesis of β-fluorinated alkylphosphonates
  2. Used in synthesis of homoallylic bromide
  3. Used in synthesis of series of carbazole-based α-aminophosphonates
  4. used as an extraction agent and phosphate intermediate.
  5. Used in synthesis of pesticides kitazine and phosethyl-Al as well as synthetic O, O-diethyl phosphoryl chloride.
  6. used for the synthesis of plasticizers, flame retardants, etc.
  7. Diethyl phosphite is reported to be chemical warfare agent (CWA) simulant, simulant for nerve agents sarin, soman, tabun, and VX.

UsesDiethyl phosphite is precursor used for the synthesis of various organophosphorus compounds. used to prepare the nickel chloride-diethyl phosphite system, efficient catalyst for the cross-coupling reaction between various functionalized arylzinc halides and aryl bromides, triflates and activated chlorides.
DefinitionChEBI: A phosphonic ester that is the diethyl ester of phosphonic acid.
Synthesis Reference(s)Synthetic Communications, 18, p. 665, 1988 DOI: 10.1080/00397918808077352
Synthesis Reference(s)Tetrahedron Letters, 29, p. 3327, 1988 DOI: 10.1016/0040-4039(88)85153-0
General DescriptionDiethyl phosphite is reported to be chemical warfare agent (CWA) simulant, simulant for nerve agents sarin, soman, tabun, and VX.
Triphenyl phosphite Triethyl phosphite Diethyl cyanomethylphosphonate Orthophosphorus acid Diethyl cyanophosphonate DIETHYL 2-BROMOETHYLPHOSPHONATE Phosphite Diethyl phthalate Hydrogen peroxide Diethyl ether Mefenpyr-diethyl Diethyl phosphite DIETHYL PHOSPHATE Hydrogen DIETHYL ETHYLPHOSPHONATE Diethylphosphorodithioate Diethyl malonate Diethyl carbonate

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