Ammonium benzoate

Ammonium benzoate Basic information
Product Name:Ammonium benzoate
Synonyms:Amoniumbenzoate;Benzoic acid ammonium salt 10g [1863-63-4];AMMONIUM BENZOATE EXTRA PURE 1 KG;AMMONIUM BENZOATE EXTRA PURE 50 KG;Benzoicacid, aMMoniuM salt (1:1);Ammonium benzoate EMPLURA;vulnocab;Ammonium benzoate anhydrous
CAS:1863-63-4
MF:C7H9NO2
MW:139.15
EINECS:217-468-9
Product Categories:Building Blocks;Carbonyl Compounds;Carboxylic Acid Salts;Chemical Synthesis;Organic Building Blocks;Preservatives. Have a diuretic effect;Benzoic acid ammonium salt
Mol File:1863-63-4.mol
Ammonium benzoate Structure
Ammonium benzoate Chemical Properties
Melting point 192-198 °C (dec.) (lit.)
Boiling point 255.1°C (rough estimate)
density 1.26 g/cm3 (25℃)
vapor pressure 0.214Pa at 20℃
refractive index 1.5029 (estimate)
Fp 110°(230°F)
storage temp. Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form Crystals
color White to off-white
OdorAmmonical odour
PH Range6 - 7.5
PH6.4 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility soluble
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,496
BRN 3634518
LogP-0.399 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference1863-63-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceAmmonium benzoate(1863-63-4)
EPA Substance Registry SystemAmmonium benzoate (1863-63-4)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn,Xi
Risk Statements 22-36/37/38
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
RTECS DG3378000
TSCA Yes
HS Code 2916 31 00
Hazardous Substances Data1863-63-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 825 mg/kg
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
Benzoic acid ammonium salt English
SigmaAldrich English
ALFA English
Ammonium benzoate Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesAmmonium benzoate NH4C7H5O2,white crystalline powder,soluble, formed by reaction of NH4OH and benzoic acid. Used (1) as a food preservative, (2) in medicine.
UsesTo preserve glue and latex.
UsesAmmonium benzoate is used predominantly in industries which acts as a corrosion inhibitors and anti-scaling agents . It is also used as paint additives and coating additives. Other consumer uses include cleaning and furnishing Care products, paints and coatings, personal care products, water treatment products. Ammonium benzoate is also used as chemical analysis reagents, in electronics industry, used for the production of electrolytic capacitors and also used in pharmaceutical industries. Used as adhesives, metal rust treatment and rubber additives.
General DescriptionA white crystalline solid. Soluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit spread to the environment. Used in medicine and as a food preservative.
Air & Water ReactionsWater soluble.
Reactivity ProfileAvoid strong mineral acids and strong alkalis. Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating and toxic ammonia gas and other nitrogen compounds or oxides of carbon may form in fires [USCG, 1999].
Health HazardInhalation of dust may irritate nose. Contact with eyes causes irritation. Ingestion leads to nausea and vomiting.
Fire HazardSpecial Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating and toxic ammonia gas and other nitrogen compounds or oxides of carbon may form in fires.
Flammability and ExplosibilityNotclassified
Safety ProfilePoison by ingestion andintravenous routes. When heated to decomposition itemits toxic vapors of NOx and NH3.
Purification MethodsCrystallise it from EtOH. [Beilstein 9 IV 273.]
Ammonium benzoate Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materialsAmmonia-->Benzoic acid
4-CYANOPHENYL 4-N-BUTYLBENZOATE Sodium benzoate AMMONIUM Hexaammonium molybdate Ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate Benzoin AMMONIUM SALICYLATE 4-CYANOPHENYL 4-HEPTYLBENZOATE 2-SULFOBENZOIC ACID MONOAMMONIUM SALT Ammonium benzoate Ammonium chloride Thymolphthalein Complexone Emamectin benzoate Anthranilic acid Estradiol benzoate BENZOICACID TETRAHEXYLAMMONIUM BENZOATE Ammonium ferric citrate

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