AMYRIS OIL

AMYRIS OIL Basic information
Product Name:AMYRIS OIL
Synonyms:westindiansandalwoodoil;AMYRIS OIL;AMYRIS BALSAMIFERA BARK OIL;essentialoil,WestIndian;AMYRISOILW.I;West Indian type;Amyrisclairoil;Oils,amyris
CAS:8015-65-4
MF:
MW:0
EINECS:232-458-4
Product Categories:
Mol File:Mol File
AMYRIS OIL Structure
AMYRIS OIL Chemical Properties
Boiling point 291-300 °C(lit.)
density 0.959 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index n20/D 1.508(lit.)
Fp 230 °F
Odorat 100.00 %. woody sweet creamy sandalwood blackcurrant smoky
Odor Typewoody
EPA Substance Registry SystemOils, amyris (8015-65-4)
Safety Information
WGK Germany 2
RTECS BV3325000
Hazardous Substances Data8015-65-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
AMYRIS OIL Usage And Synthesis
Chemical PropertiesAmyris oil is obtained by steam distillation of the wood from the tree Amyris balsamifera L. (Rutaceae), which grows in the Caribbean (Haiti) area and around the Gulf of Mexico. It is a pale yellow to amber, slightly viscous liquid with a mild wood odor.
d2020 0.946–0.978; n20D 1.505–1.510; [α]20D+10° to+60; solubility: 1 vol in 1 vol of 90% ethanol at 20°C; solutions sometimes become opalescent on dilution; acid number: max. 3.0; ester number (after acetylation).
Chemical PropertiesThe volatile oil is obtained by the steam distillation from the wood of Amyris balsamifera L. The yield is approximately 2.5 to 3.0%. Amyris oil has a wood-like odor reminiscent of sandalwood with a burning taste. It is used as a fixative in perfumery and in flavors, such as Oriental specialties and liqueurs
Physical propertiesIt is a clear, pale-yellow liquid. It is soluble in most fixed oils and usually in mineral oil. It is soluble in an equal volume of propylene glycol, the solution often becoming opalescent on further dilution. It is practically insoluble in glycerin.
PreparationThe oil is sometimes incorrectly called West Indian sandalwood oil. However, its composition and odor are different from those of the oils obtained from sandalwood species. The major components of amyris oil are sesquiterpenoids such as elemol [639-99-6], ??-eudesmol [473-15-4], and epi-??-eudesmol [15051-81-7]. Annually~50 t are produced.
DefinitionExtractives and their physically modified derivatives. Amyris balsamifera, Rutaceae.
Essential oil compositionThe essential oil has the following constituents: alcohols: valerianol 21.5%; elemol 9.1%; cadinol 50.1%; β-eudesmol 7.9%; γ-eudesmol 6.6%; 10-epi-γ-eudesmol 9.7%; α-eudesmol 4.8%; 7-epi-α-eudesmol1 0.7%; dridemol 1.1%. Terpenic hydrocarbons: cadinene 10.7%; curcumene 1.5%; β-sesquiphellandrene 4.7%; β-bisabolene 0.8%; α-zingiberene 2.4%; seline 3,7(11)-diene 2.5%. Carbonyl and lactonic compounds: α-agarofuran 0.5%; bisabolone 0.9% (CoE, 2000).
AMYRIS OIL Preparation Products And Raw materials
Aluminum acetylacetonate METHYL ISOCYANOACETATE TRIS(2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL-3,5-HEPTANEDIONATO)EUROPIUM(III) N-BUTYLISOCYANIDE PHENYLSELENOL Tris(2,4-pentanedionato)chroMiuM(III) DICHLORO(ETHYLENEDIAMINE)PLATINUM(II) SALCOMINE 1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL ISOCYANIDE Tosylmethyl isocyanide COBALT(II) ACETYLACETONATE Cupric acetylacetonate Ethyl isocyanoacetate TERT-BUTYL ISOCYANIDE Ferric acetylacetonate COBALT ETHYLENE DIAMINE CHLORIDE Benzyl isocyanide TRIS(2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL-3,5-HEPTANEDIONATO)DYSPROSIUM(III)

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