Aluminium isopropoxide

Aluminium isopropoxide Basic information
Product Name:Aluminium isopropoxide
Synonyms:ALUMINUMISOPROPOXIDE,PRACTICAL;Aluminum propan-2-olate;Aluminum trisisopropoxide;Aluminum isopropoxide,AIP, Aluminum isopropylate, Aluminum triisopropoxide;Aluminium isopropoxi;Aluminium isopropoxide, (trace metal basis), 99.99%;Aluminium(III) isopropoxide 99.99+%;AluMiniuM isopropoxide, 99.99%, (trace Metal basis)
CAS:555-31-7
MF:C9H21AlO3
MW:204.24
EINECS:209-090-8
Product Categories:Organic-metal salt;Titanium Alkoxides, etc. (Homogeneous Catalysts);Al (Alminum) Compounds;Catalysts for Organic Synthesis;Classes of Metal Compounds;Homogeneous Catalysts;Pharmaceutical Intermediates;Synthetic Organic Chemistry;Typical Metal Compounds;metal alkoxide;Imidazoles ,Homopiperidines;bc0001;555-31-7
Mol File:555-31-7.mol
Aluminium isopropoxide Structure
Aluminium isopropoxide Chemical Properties
Melting point 128-133 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 125-130 °C (38 mmHg)
density 1.035 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 0.13 hPa (21 °C)
refractive index 1.0346
Fp 46 °C
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility REACTS
form Crystalline Powder (May Contain Chunks)
color White
Specific Gravity1.035
explosive limit2%(V)
Water Solubility REACTS
Hydrolytic Sensitivity8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Merck 14,347
BRN 3910275
Exposure limitsACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3
InChIKeySMZOGRDCAXLAAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP0.05 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference555-31-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceAluminum isopropoxide(555-31-7)
EPA Substance Registry System2-Propanol aluminum salt (555-31-7)
Safety Information
Hazard Codes F
Risk Statements 11
Safety Statements 8-16-2017/8/16
RIDADR UN 3181 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS BD0975000
TSCA Yes
HazardClass 4.1
PackingGroup II
HS Code 29051900
Hazardous Substances Data555-31-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 11.3 g/kg (Smyth)
MSDS Information
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Aluminium isopropoxide Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionAluminium isopropoxide is usually described with the formula Al(O-i-Pr)3, where i-Pr is the isopropyl group (CH(CH3)2). This colourless solid is a useful reagent in organic synthesis. The structure of this compound is complex, possibly time dependent, and may depend on the solvent. It is primarily used in the oil and gas industry in combination with phosphate esters to form an anionic association polymer in which the aluminium as the cross-linking agent. Such gelling agents are used as fluid loss control additives in drilling operations.
Chemical PropertiesAluminum isopropoxide on the market is mostly white translucent block, cylindrical small block solid or powder, soluble in isopropanol, ethanol, toluene, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform and other organic solvents (easy to dissolve when heated to 70 °C), decomposed when it meets water, has strong water absorption, and is easily decomposed into aluminum hydroxide and isopropanol.)
UsesMeerwein-Ponndorf reactions; alcoholysis and ester exchange; synthesis of higher alkoxides, chelates, and acylates; formation of aluminum soaps, formulation of paints; waterproofing finishes for textiles.
UsesIt is used in a number of organic syntheticreactions and in the manufacture of manytypes of products, including aluminum soaps,paints, and waterproofing finishes.
UsesAlkyl phosphate esters in conjunction with aluminium isopropoxide have been used as fluid loss additives in drilling fluid compositions. It is important for drilling fluids to efficiently and quickly form a filter cake to minimise fluid loss and allow flow of fluids into the wellbore during production. In the alkyl phosphate ester case, it is cross‐linked with the aluminium compound to form a complex anionic polymer, which acts as a gelling agent to prevent fluid loss.
PreparationAluminum isopropoxide is synthesized by the reaction of isopropanol and aluminum under the catalysis of alumina. Raw material consumption quota: isopropyl alcohol 1255kg/t, aluminum 166kg/t.
Fire HazardThe flash point of this compound is 26°C (79°F) (Bretzinger and Josten). It is less flammable than the sec- and tert-alkoxides of alkali metals. Ignition may occur when this compound is heated in moist air.It decomposes in water. The reaction is exothermic, producing isopropanol. It may decompose when heated to 250°C (482°F), producing highly flammable isopropyl ether.
Purification MethodsRedistil it under vacuum. Hygroscopic. [Robinson & Peak J Phys Chem 39 1127 1935, Beilstein 1 IV 1468.]
Isopropyl alcohol Sodium triacetoxyborohydride 4-(Trifluoromethoxy)aniline Aluminium isopropoxide Titanium tetraisopropanolate ALUMINUM MAGNESIUM ISOPROPOXIDE TANTALUM ALUMINUM-I-PROPOXIDE ALUMINIUMALLOY (Trifluoromethoxy)benzene Aluminum LITHIUM TRIS[(3-ETHYL-3-PENTYL)OXY]ALUMINOHYDRIDE Trimethyl phosphite Aluminum fluoride Aluminum sulfate CALCIUM ALUMINUM ISOPROPOXIDE acetic acid, triethoxy-, ethyl ester 1-Propanol 1'-Acetonaphthone

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