|  | |  |  | 4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid Basic information | 
|  |  | 4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid Chemical Properties | 
|  |  | 4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid Usage And Synthesis | 
 | Chemical Properties | white to light yellow crystal powder |  | Uses | Biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid is employed in the synthesis, characterization of europium, terbium complexes. |  | Synthesis Reference(s) | Synthetic Communications, 25, p. 3695, 1995 DOI: 10.1080/00397919508015507 |  | Safety Profile | Experimental reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating vapors. |  | Purification Methods | Crystallise the acid from *C6H6/pet ether or aqueous EtOH. [Beilstein 9 IV 2479.] | 
|  |  | 4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid Preparation Products And Raw materials | 
 | Raw materials | Aluminum chloride-->Potassium permanganate-->Biphenyl |  | Preparation Products | 2-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-5-(4-biphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-->4-Aminobiphenyl-->2,5-BIS(4-BIPHENYLYL)-1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE-->2-(4-BIPHENYLYL)-5-PHENYL-1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE-->4-Biphenylcarbonyl chloride-->Vat Yellow 33-->4,4'-DIPHENYLBENZOPHENONE-->2-Methoxyphenylacetonitrile-->2-Thiopheneacetonitrile-->2-Methylbenzyl cyanide-->disodium 1-[[[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-ylcarbonyl]amino]anthracene-9,10-diyl disulphate-->1,3,4-Oxadiazole, 2-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl--->4-Nitrophenyl [1,1'-Biphenyl]-4-Carboxylate-->4-Biphenylmethanol | 
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