|  | |  |  | DL-Mevalonolactone Basic information | 
 | Product Name: | DL-Mevalonolactone |  | Synonyms: | DL-MEVALONOLACTONE;β-Hydroxy-β-methyl-δ-valerolactone,  (±)-β-Hydroxy-β-methyl-δ-valerolactone,  (±)-3-Hydroxy-3-methyl  δ-valerolactone,  (±)-Mevalolactone,  (±)-Mevalonic  acid  lactone,  (±)-Mevalonolactone;(4S)-4-Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one;(S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoic acid δ-lactone;(S)-4β-Hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-one;(S)-Tetrahydro-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2H-pyran-2-one;Beta-Hydro;(±)-Mevalonolactone,(±)-β-Hydroxy-β-methyl-δ-valerolactone, (±)-3-Hydroxy-3-methyl δ-valerolactone, DL-Mevalolactone, DL-Mevalonic acid lactone |  | CAS: | 674-26-0 |  | MF: | C6H10O3 |  | MW: | 130.14 |  | EINECS: | 211-615-0 |  | Product Categories: | Heterocycles, Metabolites & Impurities;Heterocycles;Metabolites & Impurities |  | Mol File: | 674-26-0.mol |  |  | 
|  |  | DL-Mevalonolactone Chemical Properties | 
 | Melting point | 28 °C(lit.) |  | alpha | -1.0~+1.0°(20℃/D)(c=5, C2H5OH) |  | Boiling point | 145-150 °C5 mm Hg(lit.) |  | density | 1.1066 (rough estimate) |  | refractive index | n20/D 1.473(lit.) |  | Fp | >230 °F |  | storage temp. | -20°C |  | solubility | Chloroform (Sparingly), DMSO (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate, Methanol (Slightly) |  | pka | 13.57±0.20(Predicted) |  | form | Oil |  | color | Pale Yellow to Dark Brown |  | Merck | 14,6163 |  | BRN | 80960 |  | Stability: | Hygroscopic |  | InChIKey | JYVXNLLUYHCIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |  | CAS DataBase Reference | 674-26-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |  | NIST Chemistry Reference | Dl-mevalonic acid lactone(674-26-0) | 
| WGK Germany | 3 |  | F | 3-10 |  | HS Code | 29322090 | 
|  |  | DL-Mevalonolactone Usage And Synthesis | 
 | Description | DL-Mevalonolactone is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. It induces depolarization and swelling, decreases NADPH content and aconitase (ACO) activity, and increases malondialdehyde (MDA) production in calcium-loaded rat brain mitochondria. DL-Mevalonolactone reverses decreases in glucose uptake induced by simvastatin (Item Nos. 10010344 | 10010345) in L6 myotubes. Tissue levels and urinary excretion of DL-mevalonolactone are increased in patients with mevalonic aciduria, a disorder characterized by a deficiency in mevalonic kinase activity. |  | Chemical Properties | Pale Yellow Oil |  | Uses | A metabolite from endophytes of the medicinal plant Erythrina crista-galli. |  | Uses | HMG CoA substrate |  | Uses | (±)-Mevalonolactone is used to: 
 study the effect of statin on the prenylation of Ras and Rho GTPasesanalyse the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathways in Listeria monocytogenesstudy the the effects of statins on proliferation and migration of HUVECs (HGF-induced human umbilical vein endothelial cells)
 |  | Definition | ChEBI: 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-oxanone is a delta-lactone. |  | Synthesis Reference(s) | Journal of the American Chemical Society, 104, p. 5486, 1982 DOI: 10.1021/ja00384a040 Synthesis, p. 719, 1974 DOI: 10.1055/s-1974-23416
 |  | General Description | Alkaline hydrolysis of mevalonolactone gives mevalonate. Mevalonate is a precursor of farnesyl and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphates. These pyrophosphates are required for protein prenylation. |  | Purification Methods | Purify the lactone via the dibenzyl-ethylenediammonium salt (m 124-125o) [Hofmann et al. J Am Chem Soc 79 2316 1957], or by chromatography on paper or on a Dowex-1 (formate) column. [Bloch et al. J Biol Chem 234 2595 1959.] Store it as the N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine (DBED) salt, or as the lactone in a sealed container at 0o. [Beilstein 18/1 V 19.] | 
|  |  | DL-Mevalonolactone Preparation Products And Raw materials | 
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